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Fumaric acid CAS 110-17-8 C4H4O4

Fumaric acid is an important organic chemical raw material and intermediate for fine chemicals, as well as an important derivative of maleic anhydride, widely used in the field of food, coatings, resins and plasticizers. In the food industry, fumaric acid is used as an acidulant in refreshing beverages, western wines, cold beverages, concentrated fruit juices, canned fruits, pickles, and ice cream. Used as an acidifier for solid beverage gas production, with good bubble persistence and fine product organization.
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  • 110-17-8

  • boss chem

  • 110-17-8

Fumaric acid

CAS No.110-17-8


Alias: TRANS-2-BUTEN-1,4-DIOICACID;TRANS-2-BUTENEDIOICACID;TRANS-BUTENEDICARBOXYLICACID;TRANS-BUTENEDIOICACIDChemicalbook;TRANS-1,2-ETHYLENEDICARBOXYLICACID;TRANS-1,2-ETHYLENTRICARBOXYLICACID;RARECHEMALBO0142;ACIDUMFUMARICUM

Molecular formula: C4H4O4

Relative molecular mass: 116.07

Structural formula:

110-17-8


1. Performance and use:

Fumaric acid is used to add fragrance to products and to decrease product pH.

Fumaric acid can also help keep the pH stable.

Fumaric acid is generally used in cleansers.

Fumaric acid is naturally occurring in plants, such as lichen and Iceland moss, and in animals. For example, the skin produces fumaric acid when exposed to light. It can also F be synthetically manufactured.

Fumaric Acid is an acidulant that is a nonhygroscopic, strong acid of poor solubility.

Fumaric Acid is used in dry bever- age mixes because it is storage stable, free flowing, and nonhygro- scopic. it functions as a synergistic antioxidant with bha and bht in oiland lard-base products. in gelatin desserts, it improves the flavor stability and increases shelf life and gel strength.

Fumaric acid is used for the production of unsaturated polyester resin. This kind of resin is characterized by excellent resistance to chemical corrosion as well as heat resistance; the copolymer of fumaric acid and vinyl acetate is a kind of excellent adhesive. Its copolymer with styrene copolymer is the raw material for the manufacture of glass fiber. The plasticizer of the fumaric acid is non-toxic and can be applied to the vinyl acetate latex contact with food.

2. Technical indicators

Fumaric acid Basic information
Product Name: Fumaric acid
CAS: 110-17-8
MF: C4H4O4
MW: 116.07
EINECS: 203-743-0
Mol File: 110-17-8.mol
Fumaric acid Chemical Properties
Melting point 298-300 °C (subl.) (lit.)
Boiling point 137.07°C (rough estimate)
density 1.62
vapor pressure 1.7 mm Hg ( 165 °C)
refractive index 1.5260 (estimate)
FEMA 2488 | FUMARIC ACID
Fp 230 °C
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility 95% ethanol: soluble0.46g/10 mL, clear, colorless
form Fine Crystalline Powder
pka 3.02, 4.38(at 25℃)
color White
PH 3.19(1 mM solution);2.57(10 mM solution);2.03(100 mM solution);
Odor odorless
Odor Type odorless
explosive limit 40%
Water Solubility 0.63 g/100 mL (25 ºC)
Merck 144,287
JECFA Number 618
BRN 605763
Stability: Stable at room temperature. Decomposes at around 230 C. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, bases, reducing agents. Combustible.
InChIKey VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N
LogP -4.02 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference 110-17-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Fumaric acid(110-17-8)
EPA Substance Registry System Fumaric acid (110-17-8)



3. Packaging and storage

Fumaric acid is stable although it is subject to degradation by both aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms. When heated in sealed vessels with water at 150–170°C it forms DL-malic acid.

The bulk material should be stored in a well-closed container in a cool, dry place.


4. Safety protection

Poison by intraperitoneal route. Mildly toxic by ingestion and skin contact. A skin and eye irritant. Mutation data reported. Combustible when exposed to heat or flame; can react vigorously with oxidizing materials. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.


Related keywords:


Fumaric acid

110-17-8

Acidifier Fumaric acid

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