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Diethylenetriamine DETA CAS 111-40-0 DETA

Diethylenetriamine, also known as diethylene triamine or diethylenetriamine, has the molecular formula C₄H₁₃N₃. Its molecular weight is 103.17. It is an aliphatic diethylenamine containing two primary amine groups and one secondary amine group. DETA is a colorless or pale yellow, transparent, oily liquid with a pungent ammonia-like odor. It is soluble in water, acetone, benzene, ethanol, and methanol, but is sparingly soluble in n-heptane and insoluble in ether. It is hygroscopic and readily absorbs moisture and carbon dioxide from the air. It is strongly alkaline and corrosive to copper and copper alloys. It forms a white haze in the air. Its explosive limits in air are 1%–10%. It is toxic, with a permissible concentration in air of 1 μg/g.
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  • 111-40-0

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  • 111-40-0

Diethylenetriamine Basic information

Product Name:

Diethylenetriamine

CAS:

111-40-0

MF:

C4H13N3

MW:

103.17

EINECS:

203-865-4

Mol File:

111-40-0.mol

Diethylenetriamine Chemical Properties

Melting point

-40 °C

Boiling point

206 °C

density

0.955 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)

vapor density

3.6 (vs air)

vapor pressure

0.08 mm Hg ( 20 °C)

refractive index

n20/D 1.484(lit.)

Fp

90 °C

storage temp.

Store below +30°C.

solubility

Chloroform (Soluble), Methanol (Slightly)

pka

pK1:4.42(+3);pK2:9.21(+2);pK3:10.02(+1) (25°C)

form

Liquid

color

Clear

Odor

Strong ammoniacal; mildly ammoniacal.

PH

>12 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)

explosive limit

1-10%(V)

Water Solubility

miscible

Sensitive

Air Sensitive

BRN

605314

Henry's Law Constant

9.9×108 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, HSDB (2015)

Exposure limits

ACGIH: TWA 1 ppm (Skin)

NIOSH: TWA 1 ppm(4 mg/m3)

Stability:

Stable, but absorbs carbon dioxide from the air. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, copper and its alloys.

InChI

1S/C4H13N3/c5-1-3-7-4-2-6/h7H,1-6H2

InChIKey

RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

NCCNCCN

LogP

-1.58 at 20℃

CAS DataBase Reference

111-40-0(CAS DataBase Reference)

NIST Chemistry Reference

1,2-Ethanediamine, N-(2-aminoethyl)-(111-40-0)

EPA Substance Registry System

Diethylenetriamine (111-40-0)

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