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Guaiacol 90-05-1

Guaiacol (named after the guaiac tree, native to Latin America) is a natural organic compound with the molecular formula C6H4(OH)(OCH3). This colorless, aromatic, oily compound is the main component of wood tar and can be obtained from guaiac resin, pine oil, and other sources. Common guaiacol turns dark when exposed to air or light. Due to the decomposition of lignin, the smoke produced when wood burns contains guaiacol. Many foods, such as roasted coffee beans, have a distinctive odor due to their guaiacol content. The unique flavor of smoked foods is primarily attributed to the interaction between guaiacol and lillanal. Guaiacol turns blue when exposed to ferric chloride.
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  • 90-05-1

  • bosschemical

  • 90-05-1

Guaiacol Basic information

Product Name:

Guaiacol

CAS:

32994

MF:

C7H8O2

MW:

124.14

EINECS:

201-964-7

Mol File:

90-05-1.mol

Guaiacol Chemical Properties

Melting point

26-29 °C (lit.)

Boiling point

205 °C (lit.)

density

1.129 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

vapor density

4.27 (vs air)

vapor pressure

0.11 mm Hg ( 25 °C)

refractive index

n20/D 1.543(lit.)

FEMA

2532 | GUAIACOL

Fp

180 °F

storage temp.

2-8°C

solubility

H2O: insoluble

pka

9.98(at 25℃)

form

Liquid After Melting

color

Clear colorless to light yellow

PH

5.4 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)

Odor

at 1.00 % in dipropylene glycol. phenolic smoke spice vanilla woody

Odor Threshold

0.0074ppm

Odor Type

phenolic

Water Solubility

17 g/L (15 ºC)

FreezingPoint

28℃

Sensitive

Air Sensitive

Merck

144,553

JECFA Number

713

BRN

508112

Henry's Law Constant

8.6×100 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, McFall et al. (2020)

Dielectric constant

11.0(-18℃)

Stability:

Stable, but air and light sensitive. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

Cosmetics Ingredients Functions

PERFUMING

InChI

1S/C7H8O2/c1-9-7-5-3-2-4-6(7)8/h2-5,8H,1H3

InChIKey

LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

COc1ccccc1O

LogP

1.34

CAS DataBase Reference

90-05-1(CAS DataBase Reference)

NIST Chemistry Reference

Phenol, 2-methoxy-(90-05-1)

EPA Substance Registry System

Guaiacol (90-05-1)

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