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Gamma-aminobutyric acid CAS 56-12-2 GABA

γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), chemical name: 4-aminobutyric acid; alias: γ-aminobutyric acid, aminobutyric acid, pipecolic acid, widely distributed in animals and plants. Plants such as leguminous plants, ginseng plants, Chinese herbal medicines, etc. contain γ-aminobutyric acid in their seeds, rhizomes and tissue fluids. In animals, GABA is almost exclusively found in nerve tissue, with the content in brain tissue being approximately 0.1-0.6 mg/g tissue. Immunological studies have shown that the area with the highest concentration is the substantia nigra in the brain. γ-Aminobutyric acid is an important inhibitory neurotransmitter that has been studied in depth. It participates in a variety of metabolic activities and has high physiological activity.
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  • 56-12-2

  • bosschem

  • 56-12-2

4-Aminobutyric acid Basic information
Product Name: 4-Aminobutyric acid
CAS: 56-12-2
MF: C4H9NO2
MW: 103.12
EINECS: 200-258-6
Mol File: 56-12-2.mol
4-Aminobutyric acid Chemical Properties
Melting point 195 °C (dec.) (lit.)
Boiling point 248.0±23.0 °C(Predicted)
density 1.2300 (estimate)
FEMA 4288 | 4-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID
refractive index 1.4650 (estimate)
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
pka 4.031(at 25℃)
form Powder
color White to almost white
Odor at 1.00 % in propylene glycol. savory meaty
Odor Type meaty
Water Solubility SOLUBLE
Merck 14,430
JECFA Number 1771
BRN 906818
InChIKey BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP -3.17
CAS DataBase Reference 56-12-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference 4-Aminobutanoic acid(56-12-2)
EPA Substance Registry System 4-Aminobutanoic acid (56-12-2)

检验项目Item

技术指标Standard

检验结果Result

含量

(以干基计)/%  Assay (on a dry

basis)

≥98

98.4

干燥失重/%   Loss on drying

≤1.0

0.68

铅(Pb)%

≤0.001

<0.001

灼烧残渣的

质量分数/%

Mass fraction of burnt residue

≤0.001

<0.01

PH 值

6.5~7.5

7.1

通用固体

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