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β-Carotene CAS 7235-40-7

β-Carotene is a naturally occurring terpenoid pigment belonging to the carotenoid family, with the chemical formula C₄₀H₅₆. It appears as a red-orange to dark purple crystalline powder or solid, with a faint characteristic odor. Insoluble in water, but soluble in organic solvents such as hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate, and vegetable oils. Commonly used as a natural colorant in food and beverage products (such as margarine, juices, baked goods, and dairy items) to impart yellow to orange hues. Also functions as an antioxidant additive in cosmetic and personal care formulations, as a vitamin A precursor in nutritional supplements, and as a coloring agent in animal feed and pharmaceutical preparations. Sensitive to light, heat, and air; should be stored in tightly sealed containers under an inert atmosphere, away from light and moisture.
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  • 7235-40-7

  • Boss Chemical

  • 7235-40-7

β-Carotene Basic information

Product Name:

β-Carotene

CAS:

7235-40-7

MF:

C40H56

MW:

536.87

EINECS:

230-636-6

Mol File:

7235-40-7.mol

β-Carotene Chemical Properties

Melting point

178-179 °C

Boiling point

644.94°C (rough estimate)

density

1

vapor pressure

0.004Pa at 25℃

refractive index

1.5630 (estimate)

Fp

103 °C

storage temp.

-20°C

solubility

hexane: 100 μg/mL, soluble

form

powder

color

red to purple

biological source

synthetic

Water Solubility

Soluble in hexane, dimethyl sulfoxide, benzene, chloroform, cyclohexane. Insoluble in water.

ε(extinction coefficient)

2160-2280 at 478-479nm in hexane at 1% (vs. 2280lit.)

2450-2590 at 450-452nm in hexane at 1% (vs. 2590lit.)

Sensitive

Air & Light Sensitive

Merck

141,853

BRN

1917416

Stability:

Stable, but sensitive to air, heat and light. Store at -20C under nitrogen. Pyrophoric - may ignite spontaneously in air at room temperature.

Cosmetics Ingredients Functions

COLORANT

SKIN CONDITIONING

InChIKey

OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N

SMILES

CC1=C(/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C2=C(C)CCCC2(C)C)C(C)(C)CCC1

LogP

6.5 at 40℃ and pH6.5

CAS DataBase Reference

7235-40-7(CAS DataBase Reference)

NIST Chemistry Reference

«beta» Carotene(7235-40-7)

EPA Substance Registry System

.beta.,.beta.-Carotene (7235-40-7)

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