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Heptane CAS 142-82-5

Aliphatic hydrocarbon;Dipropylmethane;Eptani;Exxsol heptane;Gettysolve-C;Heptan;heptane(n-heptane);Heptanen
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  • 142-82-5

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  • 142-82-5

Heptane Basic information
Product Name: Heptane
Synonyms: Aliphatic hydrocarbon;Dipropylmethane;Eptani;Exxsol heptane;Gettysolve-C;Heptan;heptane(n-heptane);Heptanen
CAS: 142-82-5
MF: C7H16
MW: 100.2
EINECS: 205-563-8
Mol File: 142-82-5.mol
Heptane Chemical Properties
Melting point −91 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 98 °C(lit.)
density 0.684 g/mL at 20 °C
vapor density 3.5 (vs air)
vapor pressure 40 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.397
Fp 30 °F
storage temp. Store at +5°C to +30°C.
solubility acetone: miscible(lit.)
form Liquid
pka >14 (Schwarzenbach et al., 1993)
Specific Gravity 0.684 (20/4℃)
color ≤10(APHA)
Relative polarity 0.012
Odor Gasoline.
Odor Threshold 0.67ppm
explosive limit 1-7%(V)
Water Solubility practically insoluble
λmax λ: 200 nm Amax: ≤1.0
λ: 225 nm Amax: ≤0.10
λ: 250 nm Amax: ≤0.01
λ: 300-400 nm Amax: ≤0.005
Merck 144,659
BRN 1730763
Henry's Law Constant 0.901, 1.195, and 1.905(atm?m3/mol) at 26.0, 35.8, and 45.0 °C, respectively (dynamic headspace, Hansen et al., 1995)
Exposure limits NIOSH REL: TWA 85 ppm (350 mg/m3), 15-min ceiling 440 ppm (1,800 mg/m3), IDLH 750 ppm; OSHA PEL: TWA 500 ppm (2,000 mg/m3); ACGIH TLV: TWA 400 ppm, STEL 500 ppm (adopted).
Stability: Stable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents, chlorine, phosphorus. Highly flammable. Readily forms explosive mixtures with air.
InChIKey IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 142-82-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Heptane(142-82-5)
EPA Substance Registry System Heptane (142-82-5)
item
value
CAS No.
142-82-5
Other Names
Dipropylmethane
MF
C7H16
EINECS No.
205-563-8
Type
Agrochemical Intermediates, Dyestuff Intermediates, Flavor & Fragrance Intermediates, Syntheses Material Intermediates
Purity
99%
Application
Syntheses Intermediates
Appearance
colorless transparent liquid
Boiling point
98 ℃
Flash point
-4 ℃
Density
0.684 g/cm³
Melting point
-91 ℃

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